Yantai Bonway Manufacturer

China yemagetsi mudhudhudhu ine peturu magetsi emagetsi jenareta.

Kubvunza kunoitwa mukuita uye kusangana kwezvikamu zvese zvemudhudhudhu watakagadzira. Kunyangwe paine mukaha mukuru pakati pemagadzirirwo nekushandiswa kwemudhudhudhu wekuyedza, dzidziso uye kuyedza zvinoratidza kuti pasi peyero yebhatiri nhasi, chinangwa chekushanda chemudhudhudhu chinogona kugadzirwa zvakanyanya nekusangana kwakanaka kwezvikamu zvese.

Kuongororwa kweChigadzirwa muMusika Wechinangwa. Kugona kweChinese Electric Motorcycle muSouthern Finland. Thesis yeBachelor. Kemi-Tornio Yunivhesiti yeApplied Sayenzi. Bhizinesi neTsika. Mapeji 61.Thesis inoongorora zvingangoita zveChinese midhudhudhu yemagetsi muSouthern Finland musika kuburikidza nekuongorora chigadzirwa. Chinangwa cheiyo thesis ndechekunzwisisa mamiriro emusika uye kutsvaga musika mukana weChinese midhudhudhu yemagetsi kuburikidza nekuongorora chigadzirwa. Musika unotariswa wekuongorora kwechigadzirwa uri kumaodzanyemba kweFinland. Kuongorora kwechigadzirwa ongororo ine chekuita nezvinodiwa nevatengi. Mabhuku ane chekuita nekuvandudzwa kwechigadzirwa uye manejimendi ekushambadzira anonyanya kushandiswa muhuzivi chikamu cheiyo thesis, senge Innovation Management uye New Product Development, Marketing Management. Nzira dzekutsvakurudza dzinosanganisira nzira mbiri dzehutano uye imwe nzira yehuwandu: Kubvunzurudza, kutarisa uye kuongorora zvinyorwa. Sekutsvagisa kwakasimba, kubvunzurudza, kutarisa uye kuongororwa kwegwaro kunoshandiswa kuunganidza data inoshanda uye huwandu hwehuwandu hweChina mudhudhudhu wemagetsi.

Mudhudhudhu mutsva wemagetsi (EM) une switched kusada mota (SRM) propulsion system inokurudzirwa. Mamiriro makuru ekuita kweEM ndeyekumhanya kukuru kwe35km / h, huwandu hwe32km pamutengo unoramba uripo we20km / h. Mukushandiswa kwemotokari yemagetsi, iyo switched reluctance mota isarudzo yakanaka ine inochinjika yekudzora nzira, compactness, kusimba, kushanda kwakanyanya uye yakakwirira yekutanga torque. Mune bepa rino, zano rekutonga remota uye regenerative braking yechina yemagetsi mudhudhudhu application inoratidzwa. Makombiyuta ekuenzanisa anoshandiswa kuongorora maitiro akatsiga eiyi SRM propulsion system. Mhedzisiro yemudhudhudhu yemagetsi inopihwa kuratidza huchokwadi hweiyi SRM propulsion system.

Chekutanga, mabhureki edhiramu brake uye disc brake inounzwa muchidimbu, uyezve mabhureki anoiswa mumapoka. Iri bepa rinonyanya kudonhedza simba rekubhureki rinodiwa neiyo parameter yechina yemagetsi mudhudhudhu, wobva wagadzira uye kuverenga iwo akakosha maparamendi e disc brake, senge cylinder dhayamita yepombi huru yebhureki uye cylinder dhayamita ye sub-pombi, zvichienderana nesimba rekubhureki. . Pakupedzisira, iyo nzira yekuverenga inoratidzwa neyakakura chigadzirwa muenzaniso, uye iyo yakakosha paramita inosarudzwa. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti nzira yekuverenga yemagetsi bhureki yemudhudhudhu inogoneka uye inova nechokwadi chekuti mabhureki akagadzirwa anosangana nezvinodiwa zvenguva yekubhureki mota. Ita shuwa kutyaira kwakachengeteka kuita.

Chinangwa chepepa iri ndechekugadzira maviri-modhi mota control scheme yemagetsi mudhudhudhu inogona kushandura otomatiki dhizaini dhizaini kune sensorless munda-yakatarisana kutonga kana Horo element inoonekwa kukanganisa nechaiyo-nguva yekuzviongorora chirongwa. Uye zvakare, iyo huru yemukati yechinyorwa ichi inotsanangurwa kuti mashandisiro eiyo inotsvedza modhi mamiriro ekutarisa kufungidzira nzvimbo ye rotor yechina yemagetsi mudhudhudhu, maitiro ekutanga iyo sensorless control mode pa zero mota kumhanya uye maitiro ekuchinja iyo control mode mu. chimiro chinonzwisisika nekuzviongorora wega chinhu cheHoro. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo hardware scheme uye software algorithm inogadzirwa. Mhedzisiro yekuedza inoratidza kuti yakagadzirwa yemagetsi mudhudhudhu mota control system inonzwisisika uye inogoneka, uye ine yakakwirira kuita.

Kupa mudhudhudhu wemagetsi unotonhodza dhiraivha yemagetsi pasina kupa kuwanda kwemafeni ekutonhodza. SOLUTION: Mumudhudhudhu wemagetsi umo bhatiri bhokisi 19 rinochengeta bhatiri 9 rinoraswa pazasi penzvimbo yetsoka S uye sosi yemagetsi inopihwa kubva kubhatiri 9 inopihwa kune simba rinogadzira mota 16 yekufamba kuburikidza nemagetsi drive unit 18, iyo power drive unit 18 inosungirirwa paruoko 13 inotenderera ichitenderedza pivot shaft 12, mhepo yekusvitsa chiteshi 20a uye mhepo yekuburitsa chiteshi 20b yekutonhodza bhatiri 9 inoumbwa pabhokisi rebhatiri 19, fan inotonhorera 22 inoyamwa mweya mukati. bhatiri bhokisi 19 kubva pamhepo inoburitsa chiteshi 20b uye kutumira mhepo yakananga kune simba drive unit 18 side inopihwa, uye inotonhorera fan 22 inoraswa kuseri kwemhepo inoburitsa port 20b yebhatiri bhokisi 19 uye padyo nepivot shaft.

Imwe yechina yemagetsi mudhudhudhu inopiwa zvekuti kunyangwe kana dhiraivha yemagetsi yakakwidziridzwa kuswing ruoko, zvakaoma kuti mutoro uiswe kune wiring yakabatana kune simba drive unit. Mumudhudhudhu wemagetsi umo PDU uye inomhanya-chinangwa-inogadzira mota inosungirirwa kune inozunguza ruoko inotenderedza pivot shaft, uye magetsi kubva kumabhatiri anopihwa kuburikidza necontactor bhokisi kuPDU, kubva kwainopihwa magetsi injini inogadzira simba, zvikamu zvinotenderera zvinotambanukira zvakaenzana kune pivot shaft zvinopihwa pane chikamu chemitsetse inobuda inobatanidza bhokisi rekubatanidza nePDU kuitira kuti ibvumidze torsion kuti itore kusvetuka kweruoko.

Iyo utility modhi inoburitsa mudhudhudhu wemagetsi ine peturu yemagetsi emagetsi jenareta, iyo inoumbwa nemudhudhudhu furemu, mavhiri, mubato, yakananga mota yazvino, nezvimwewo, umo, iyo yekunze rotor yeyakananga ikozvino mota yakarongwa pavhiri. hub, uye injini yepeturu inoshandiswa kutyaira jenareta kuti ipe magetsi kumota kuburikidza neinogadziridza, kana magetsi anogona kupihwa kumota neacumulator kuburikidza nedhisheni inodzora (kudzora) mudziyo, uye nekudaro, mavhiri anofambiswa. kumhanya. Kana iyo injini ye peturu inoshandiswa kugadzira magetsi ekumhanya, iyo utility modhi inogona kushandiswa kukurumidza kumhanya kumhanya kure kure, mutoro wekutakura mutoro unogona kuvandudzwa, uye panguva iyi, iyo accumulator inogona kubhadhariswa; apo iyo accumulator inoshandiswa pakugovera magetsi ekumhanya, iyo utility modhi inogona kushandiswa kumanisipala kumhanya mupfupi, uye ruzha uye tsvina gasi kusvibiswa kunogona kudzivirirwa.

Nzvimbo yeTibetan grassland yakave nekuchinja kukuru mumakore achangopfuura.Mamwe acho anoonekwa, semuenzaniso, mafuro akakomberedzwa, zvivako zvezvidhina, migwagwa yakagadzirwa, njanji dzemotokari, waya dzemagetsi, nhare dzenhare, uye zvichingodaro.Zvimwe zvacho hazvionekwe, semuenzaniso, mafungiro evanotama-tama pamusoro pekufudza nekurima pasi pemamiriro ehupfumi hwemusika. Chinangwa chebepa rino ndechekuongorora maitiro ehunyanzvi hwekuchinja kwemagariro munharaunda yeTibetan inotama kuburikidza nezviitiko zviviri. Pamusoro pezvo, munyori anotarisira kukurukura zvimwe. nyaya dzine chekuita nezvidzidzo zvetekinoroji mumunda weanthropological.

Zvinodiwa zveinjini dzinopisa mukati mehutsi hwakaderera uye kushandiswa kwemafuta zviri kuwedzera gore negore. Kune rimwe divi, injini dzinofanirwa kushandiswa mumidhudhudhu dzinoda kupa yakakwira kuburitsa uye nekukurumidza kupindura kusangana nechishuwo chemushandisi. Kuti uone kushandiswa kwakaderera kwemafuta uchichengeta kushanda kwepamusoro, zvinodikanwa kuti unzwisise zvakanaka cyclic mutsauko panguva yekupisa pamwe nepesvedzero yejekiseni system pakudzora mafuta munguva pfupi.

Kuitira kudzvanya chizvarwa chegreenhouse magasi ane chekuita nekushandiswa kwemotokari, mota dzakasanganiswa uye mota dzemagetsi dzakaburitswa uye dzichipararira munyika. Nezve mudhudhudhu, scooter mhando midhudhudhu yemagetsi yatengeswa. Inonyanya kupararira muChina. Nekudaro, munzvimbo yekuisa bhatiri yemudhudhudhu idiki, huwandu hwacho hupfupi kana huchienzaniswa nemotokari dzemagetsi, kuvandudzwa kwekuchengetedza simba uye bhatiri kwakakosha. Chinodiwa chechina yemagetsi mudhudhudhu ndiyo yakanyanya kunyatsoshanda mota inoshanda mukumhanya kwakasiyana. Mota yemagineti yechigarire inogona kushandiswa pasimba rakayerwa nehunyanzvi hwepamusoro asi kushanda kwakaderera pakumhanya kwakanyanya. Mubepa rino, tinopa matekiniki matsva ekuvandudza mashandiro uye kupa zano remota yemudhudhudhu wemagetsi.

Tsvagiridzo yemafambiro ekufamba kwevagari vemudhorobha vane mari shoma muChina ishoma. Chinangwa chikuru chechidzidzo ichi ndechekuongorora maitiro ekufambisa uye maitiro erwendo rwemadhorobha eChina ane mari yakaderera. Uchishandisa ruzivo rwekufamba rwakaunganidzwa muguta re (guta redunhu riri kumabvazuva kweChina), Matanho maviri eClustering Analysis anoitwa kuti aone vanhu vane mari shoma kubva mudhatabheti. Zvinoonekwa kuti vanhu vemudhorobha vane mari shoma vane mafambiro akaderera pane vasina mari shoma. China yemagetsi mudhudhudhu ine peturu magetsi emagetsi jenareta.Vanowanzoita nzendo shoma uye dzechinhambwe chipfupi. Zvisinei, avhareji yenguva yerwendo rwemari yakaderera yakareba kupfuura iyo isiri-yakaderera-mari. Mibairo inoratidza kuti munhu ane mari shoma anoita nzendo zhinji dzezviitwa zvekurarama nazvo, sekuenda kubasa kana kuchikoro. Pamusoro pezvo, chikamu chikuru chenzendo dzese dzinoitwa nevane mari shoma dzinoitwa nekufamba, china electric motorcycle, uye bhasikoro. Huwandu hweketani yerwendo rwevanhu vane mari shoma kazhinji idiki, uye kureba kweiyo cheni yerwendo ipfupi. Pakupedzisira zvinorehwa nepolicy zvinokurudzirwa munyaya yekupa zvekufambisa basa rekuenzanisa kuti rivandudze.

Mumakore achangopfuura, nemaguta mazhinji anodzikamisa mitemo ine chekuita nemudhudhudhu muChina, Mabhasikoro eMagetsi nekuda kwekusingadhure, kuri nyore kufambisa, kuchengetedza simba uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, anoshandiswa nevanhu veese mazera. Iye zvino, mabhasikoro emagetsi ave imwe yenzira huru yekufambisa, kumashure kwemagetsi mabhasikoro se "chigaro chemwana" kutakura kufamba kwevana kunowanikwa, njodzi dzemotokari dzinowanzoitikawo. Kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwakapararira kwemagetsi bhasikoro mwana chigaro kubva kuchengeteka uye nyaradzo zvose kuongorora akagumisa: izvi zvimiro zvakasiyana-siyana chigaro anopa kuchengeteka uye kuchengeteka vana vavo zvishoma. Chinotevera mwana kuchengeteka chigaro chimiro, simba, uye kuita zvakadzama tsvakurudzo, unhu mitemo uye unhu kudzora nzira.

Kugara mumutemo, uye mutemo une hupenyu. Kurarama ne "ziso remutemo" inzira yehunyanzvi yekuyanana nehupenyu nemutemo. Hapana Mudhudhudhu neMotokari dzeMagetsi(NMEV) chiyero chechinguvana chinovambira pakubatsira kwekutonga kuitira kuti uwane mhedzisiro. Italso haikwanise kuenderana nekutsanangurwa kwekutonga kwemutemo uye kugutsa hutongi hwemazuva ano. hazvienderane nepfungwa yeutongi hwemazuva ano utongi hwemutemo uye hapana chakafanana negwara rebudiriro remutemo. Zvakaoma kuona zvinhu semutemo wekutonga wesainzi uye unonzwisisika, uye zvakasiyana nemuenzaniso wekufunga wekutonga kwesevhisi kwemazuva ano. Uyezve, haigone kuwana budiriro yedzidziso mune yechinyakare hwaro. Inogona chete kutevedzera echinyakare yekufunga modhi pasina theoreticalinnovation uye kuvandudzwa kwehutongi hwemazuva ano hwemutemo uye kutonga kwekutonga kwemutemo.

Electromagnetic kuenderana indekisi yakakosha yenharaunda uye chengetedzo index. Vakuru vane hukama vari kudzidza uye kumisa mwero wekudzivirira kupindira kwemotokari. Zvinoenderana nemhedzisiro yebvunzo, kurwisa-kukanganisa kuita kweChinese midhudhudhu kwakashata zvakanyanya. indasitiri yemudhudhudhu inofanirwa kutarisisa kuenderana kwemagetsi, ichivavarira kuvandudza nharaunda uye kuchengetedza kuita kwemidhudhudhu yakagadzirwa muChina.

Munguva yakakosha yekurudziro yepasirese yekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye yakaderera-kabhoni-kuchengetedza simba, mabhasikoro kana midhudhudhu yemagetsi zvave zvichiwedzera kutasva. Iine solar panels sesimba, nharembozha charger yakaiswa pamudhudhudhu wemagetsi yakagadzirwa zvichibva pane microcontroller. Iyo charger inoshandisa yakavharwa-loop control inoratidzwa nehupamhi hwekutonga huroyi uye kugona kuzvitonga, uye ine humwe hunoshanda uye musika tarisiro.

Nekuparidzirwa kwezvinodiwa zveunyanzvi zvemudhudhudhu wemagetsi uye moped.Vazhinji vanogadzira motokari dzechinyakare vanotanga kuitisa RD yechina yemagetsi midhudhudhu.Zvisinei, matambudziko mazhinji evagadziri anoonekwawo panguva yavo yeRD maitiro.Vamwe vanogadzira vanounganidza zvakananga midhudhudhu yemagetsi ne Zvikamu zvinoumba midhudhudhu yakajairika.Uye vamwe vagadziri vanotadza kunzwisisa mwero mutsva.Izvi zvose zvinopa kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvisina kukodzera.

Kuburikidza nekuongorora dashboard yemudhudhudhu wemagetsi uripo, matambudziko makuru aripo mune zvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano akaongororwa uye akapfupikiswa. Inosanganiswa nedzidziso yakabatana yehuinjiniya hwevanhu, bepa rino rinotsanangura kukosha kweman-machine interface design. Izvo zvinoenderana nematanho uye magadzirirwo zviyero zvemagetsi. dashboard yemudhudhudhu yekugadzirwa kwevanhu inowanikwa nemakumbo maviri evakadzi vachishandisa mudhudhudhu wemagetsi semuenzaniso wekuongorora dashboard yemudhudhudhu yemagetsi yeman-machine interface.Pakupedzisira zvichibva pane izvi, dhizabhoni yemagetsi dhibhodhi interface yakagadzirwa.

Dambudziko rinogadziriswa: kuvandudza kugona kwekuunganidza kwechikamu chimwe nechimwe uye kugadzikana kwemotokari mudhudhudhu yemagetsi. Motokari yemagetsi Mafuremu makuru ekuruboshwe nekurudyi uye Kuruboshwe nekurudyi epivot mafuremu anotambanuka zvichidzika zvichidzika kubva kumashure kweimwe neimwe furemu huru ine.Downframe yakatwasuka ichitambanuka pasi pefuremu huru imwe neimwe.Furemu yepasi inoenda kumashure kubva kumucheto kwezasi kwefuremu yakaderera. Bhatiri rekupa simba remagetsi kumota yemagetsiBattery case remba bhatiri.Equipped withLower frame. Iyo yekumusoro furemu inobatanidzwa neiyo yepamusoro furemuBattery kesi. Yakanamirwa kune yepamusoro furemu kuitira kuti chikamu chedivi chifukidzwe nefuremu huru yega yega.Mota yemagetsi Yakaraswa kuseri kweiyo downframe.Yakaiswa pazasi.

Yambiro iyo inonyevera pamusoro pekuderera kwe hydraulic pressure mumugwagwa wemafuta inodzivirirwa kubva pakubuda apo hydraulic pressure inoderedzwa pasi pehurumende iyo hydraulic pump inodzimwa mumamiriro ezvinhu. Mudhudhudhu wemagetsi unosanganisira hydraulic pombi, nzira yemafuta, yekutanga hydraulic pressure yekuona chikamu chekuona hydraulic pressure muoiri passage, hydraulic pressure determiner chikamu (nhanho S102) yekuona kana kukosha kweiyo hydraulic pressure yakaonekwa ne yekutanga hydraulic pressure yekuona chikamu ishoma pane yekutanga inotenderwa kukosha, pombi mamiriro ekugadzirisa chikamu chekutarisa kana kwete activation command inobuda kune hydraulic pombi, uye yambiro yekubuda chikamu chekuburitsa chiratidzo chenyevero zvinoenderana nemhedzisiro ye kutsunga kunoitwa ne hydraulic pressure determiner section uye mhedzisiro yekutsunga kunoitwa nepombi state determiner chikamu.